Case Study

Building Bridges in the Classroom: Motivational and Relational Communication in a VET Childcare Programme in County Galway

Problem / need / context At a Further Education and Training (FET) centre in County Galway, trainers delivering a QQI Level 5 Early Childhood Care and Education programme began noticing a persistent challenge among their learner group. The cohort included recent school leavers, returning adult learners, and a number of learners from non-English-speaking backgrounds who […]

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Finding the Words: Strengthening Trainer-Learner Communication on a VET Electrical Apprenticeship Programme in Dublin

Problem / need / context At a SOLAS-approved apprenticeship training centre in Dublin, a team of electrical apprenticeship trainers began raising concerns about a communication pattern they were observing across multiple cohorts. The issue was not a lack of technical knowledge on the part of learners — standards on the craft skills assessments remained broadly

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Pre-mortem Analysis

Problem / need / context Rarely do learners consider what could go wrong when initiating a project, since the framing is negative and seems to carry effort to the opposite direction. The lack of this approach, however, leads to avoidable mistakes, missed deadlines, equipment misuse, safety incidents, and projects that stall halfway because a risk

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The Two-Mode Method — Teaching Problem-Solving Through Focused and Diffuse Thinking

Problem / need / context VET learners tend to respond to difficult problems by repeating the same approach with more effort. When this method fails, they abandon the task. Trainers report this pattern across welding diagnostics, accounting exercises, recipe troubleshooting, and care-plan case work. Learners conclude the task is beyond them rather than try a

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The Scandinavian Study Circle (Studiecirkel) as a Model for Peer-Led Mentoring in VET

Overview The studiecirkel, or study circle, is a peer-led learning format developed in Sweden at the beginning of the twentieth century and now embedded in adult education across Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden. It offers a useful reference point for VET trainers exploring mentoring approaches in which students take collective responsibility for inquiry into themes

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Finland. The 2018 VET Reform practical teaching practices for guidance and mentoring

Problem / need / context Finland’s 2018 VET reform made transversal skill development formally inseparable from technical assessment. Every vocational skill criterion in Finnish upper secondary VET now implicitly covers applicable transversal skills — a task assessment may consider the student’s teamwork, communication, or problem-solving abilities alongside technical execution. OECD This means that the tutoring

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